What was produced in the new england colonies

The fish that New England colonists caught and traded included cod, mackeral, halibut, herring, hake, sturgeon and bass. Shipbuilding was also an important industry in the New England colonies as a result of the abundance of tall, straight oak trees and white pine, which were ideal trees for shipbuilding. To take advantage of this natural resource, the colonists built many sawmills to process these trees into lumber for the shipbuilding process.

According to the book Encyclopedia Americana, between the years and , a total of 1, vessels were built in New England shipyards Encyclopedia Americana The New England colonies were also involved in the Triangle Trade, which was the slave and rum trade. The Triangle Trade involved three ports where goods were shipped and sold. One example of the Triangle Trade is when slaves were shipped from Africa to the Caribbean in the Americas to work on the sugar cane plantations, then the sugar cane was shipped from the Caribbean to the New England colonies where it was used to make rum, then the rum was shipped from the New England colonies to Africa where it was sold or traded for slaves to be shipped to the southern colonies.

The dominant religion practiced in New England was Puritanism, except for in Rhode Island were many colonists were Quakers. The Puritans were a sect of Protestant religious dissidents who felt the Church of England was too closely associated with the Catholic religion and needed to be reformed.

The New England colonies were established by two religious groups within the Puritan religion. Non-Separatist Puritans believed the church could be reformed and wanted to remain in the church. Separatist Puritans believed the Church of England was too corrupt to reform and decided to distance themselves from it by separating from the church. Royal colonies were ruled directly by the English monarchy and government officials were appointed by the crown. Charter colonies were generally self-governed and government officials were elected by the colonists.

The New England colonies were all originally charter colonies and were quite proficient at self-governing themselves, according to Alan Taylor in his book American Colonies:. Many of the New England colonies eventually had their charters revoked though and became royal colonies when the crown began to tighten its control over the colonies due to its growing economic interest in colonial trade.

The monarchy first converted some of its southern colonies before attempting to convert the New England colonies, according to Taylor:. Such conversion primarily meant that the king, rather than a proprietor, appointed the governor and council, for the crown felt obliged to retain the elected assemblies.

The crown acted first where the revenues were greatest, to secure control over tobacco-rich Virginia and the sugar colonies of Barbados, the Leeward islands, and Jamaica. Massachusetts: Settlers' wills from Plymouth colony , Massachusetts: Three months as an Indian captive , Connecticut: A farmer's year , What regional characteristics do they highlight? What is important to these settlers? What role does religious faith serve in these settlers' lives?

How do the settlers deal with adversity, disappointment, fear, and the normal routines of life? Puritans followed strict rules and were intolerant of other religions, eventually absorbing the separatist Pilgrims in Massachusetts by Life in New England was dominated by church, and there were severe consequences for those who failed to attend, or, those who spoke out against the Puritan ways.

Singing and celebrating holidays were among things prohibited in Puritan New England. New England's economy was largely dependent on the ocean.

Fishing especially codfish was most important to the New England economy, though whaling, trapping, shipbuilding, and logging were important also. Eventually, many New England shippers grew wealthy buying slaves from West Africa in return for rum, and selling the slaves to the West Indies in return for molasses. This process was called the "triangular trade.