Which apollo went to the moon
None of them went into space again following Apollo After landing back on Earth, the Apollo 11 crew had to go through customs - as though they were returning from another country rather than from space.
The items they declared included Moon dust and Moon rocks. The lunar module pilot took communion on the Moon. He did so privately because of a lawsuit against NASA about the broadcasting of religious activities from the Moon.
He claimed for a journey from Houston Texas to the Moon, and back. Richard Nixon gifted of the Moon rocks brought back from Apollo 11 to the nations of the world. Of these, only are accounted for. As the landing happened, the words that Kennedy had spoken at the beginning of the decade flashed on a screen at the Kennedy Space Centre:.
The landing of Apollo 11 was not only the culmination of the Space Race, but of years worth of technical and scientific planning and design. The Apollo 9 and 10 missions also took place in and were integral to the success of the Moon landing. Whilst on the lunar surface Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon dust and rocks to be brought back to Earth.
The pair also tested moving around on the surface, experimenting with kangaroo hops and loping to get around. They ensured that the world knew that it was the USA who had reached the Moon first, by planting an American flag. The hard surface of the Moon and the thin layer of dust meant that the pole was not planted very firmly in the ground. Photographs taken from lunar orbit provided broad views for the study of regional lunar geology.
At GET, the LM descent engine was fired for approximately 29 seconds, and the descent to the lunar surface began. At GET, the LM descent engine was started for the last time and burned until touchdown on the lunar surface. Eagle landed on the Moon hr, 45 min and 40 sec after launch.
Immediately after landing on the Moon, Armstrong and Aldrin prepared the LM for liftoff as a contingency measure. Following the meal, a scheduled sleep period was postponed at the astronauts' request, and the astronauts began preparations for descent to the lunar surface.
Apollo 17 was the final mission of the program, and the first to include a scientist, geologist Harrison "Jack" Smith, who helped identify important rock specimens to bring home.
NASA is currently planning its Artemis program , which is intended to bring people — including female crew members — to the moon for the first time since the end of Apollo. Artemis aims to have its first landing in and build toward a sustained human presence on the moon by Apollo 1 — Jan. A disaster involving the highly oxygenated air inside their capsule and a stray spark, along with the vessel's hatch being difficult to open from the inside, resulted in the death of all three men.
Apollo 4 — Nov. Apollo 5 — Jan. Uncrewed mission that brought the lunar module to space for the first time. Apollo 6 — April 4, Final uncrewed mission of the Apollo program. The launch was designed to test the ability of the Saturn V to inject astronauts into a lunar trajectory.
Severe vibrations of the rocket during launch caused the mission to be only partially successful. Apollo 7 — Oct. Astronauts Walter M. Schirra, Donn Eisele and R. Walter Cunningham were the first Apollo crew to go into space. Rather than head toward the moon, the astronauts spent 11 days in Earth orbit testing various components of their command module. Apollo 8 — Dec. Astronauts Frank Borman, James Lovell and William Anders became the first humans to leave low-Earth orbit, heading on a trajectory that took them around the moon and back to our planet.
Their historic flight happened on an accelerated schedule. NASA officials made a last-minute decision to head toward the moon after only a single crewed mission around the Earth in order to quickly demonstrate technological superiority over the Soviet Russians. Apollo 9 — March 3, NASA had built hardware and had plans for increasingly ambitious missions all the way up to Apollo 20, and there was talk of manned flyby missions to Mars and even Venus.
But the political winds shifted as quickly as public interest faded. Pyle says that higher-ups in NASA flight control were in fact relieved when the order came to shut down Apollo.
They understood perhaps better than anyone how lucky they were that no Apollo crew was lost on the way to or from the moon.
Tragically, the Apollo 1 crew died in a pre-launch fire. Legendary Mission Control pioneer Christopher Kraft was one of them.
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